Phî (砒), fe̍t-chá ham-cho phî-su (砒素), sṳ̂n (砷), he yit-chúng fa-ho̍k ngièn-su, fa-ho̍k fù-ho vì As, ngièn-chṳ́ su-muk he 33, chhai ngièn-su chû-khì-péu lî-tú phài thi 33 vi.

Phî,  33As
ngoi-kôn
metallic grey
Kî-pún sin-sit
Miàng, fù-ho Phî, As
Yîn-ngî arsenic
thùng-su-thí grey (most common), yellow, black
ngoi-hìn metallic grey
Phî chhai chû-khì-péu ke vi-chi
Khiâng (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Hoi (hî-yù hi-thí)
Lithium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Beryllium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Phìn (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Than (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Tham (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Yông (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Fuk (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Nái (hî-yù hi-thí)
Na̍p (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Magnesium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lî (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Si̍t (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Lìn (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liù-vòng (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Liu̍k (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Argon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Kap (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Koi (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Scandium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Titanium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Vanadium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Chromium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Manganese (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thiet (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cobalt (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nickel (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thùng (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Â-yèn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Gallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Germanium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Phî (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Selenium (tô-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Chhiu (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Krypton (hî-yù hi-thí)
Rubidium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Strontium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Yttrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Zirconium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Niobium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Molybdenum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Technetium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ruthenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhodium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Palladium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Cadmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Indium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Siak (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Antimony (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tellurium (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Tién (sûng-ngièn-chṳ́ fî-kîm-su̍k)
Xenon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Caesium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Barium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Lanthanum (lanthanum-hi)
Cerium (lanthanum-hi)
Praseodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Neodymium (lanthanum-hi)
Promethium (lanthanum-hi)
Samarium (lanthanum-hi)
Europium (lanthanum-hi)
Gadolinium (lanthanum-hi)
Terbium (lanthanum-hi)
Dysprosium (lanthanum-hi)
Holmium (lanthanum-hi)
Erbium (lanthanum-hi)
Thulium (lanthanum-hi)
Ytterbium (lanthanum-hi)
Lutetium (lanthanum-hi)
Hafnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tantalum (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Tungsten (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Rhenium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Osmium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Iridium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Pha̍k-kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Kîm (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Súi-ngiùn (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Thallium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Yèn (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bismuth (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Polonium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Astatine (lui-kîm-su̍k)
Radon (hî-yù hi-thí)
Francium (kán-kîm-su̍k)
Radium (kán-thú kîm-su̍k)
Actinium (actinium-hi)
Thorium (actinium-hi)
Protactinium (actinium-hi)
Uranium (actinium-hi)
Neptunium (actinium-hi)
Plutonium (actinium-hi)
Americium (actinium-hi)
Curium (actinium-hi)
Berkelium (actinium-hi)
Californium (actinium-hi)
Einsteinium (actinium-hi)
Fermium (actinium-hi)
Mendelevium (actinium-hi)
Nobelium (actinium-hi)
Lawrencium (actinium-hi)
Rutherfordium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Dubnium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Seaborgium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Bohrium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Hassium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (heu-ko-thu kîm-su̍k)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
P

As

Sb
germaniumPhîselenium
ngièn-chṳ́ sì-sú 33
ngièn-chṳ́-liòng (±) 74.921595(6)[1]
ngièn-su lui-phe̍t   lui-kîm-su̍k
Chhu̍k, fûn-khî 15 chhu̍k, p-block
chû-khì period 4
thien-chṳ́ phài-lie̍t [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p3
per shell 2, 8, 18, 5
vu̍t-lî sin-chṳt
Siông ku-thí
Sublimation point 887 K ​(615 °C, ​1137 °F)
Me̍t-thu near Sit-vûn 5.727 g·cm−3
5.22 g·cm−3
Sâm-siong-tiám 1090 K, ​3628 kPa[2]
lìm-kie-tiám 1673 K, ? MPa
Yùng-fa-ngie̍t grey: 24.44 kJ·mol−1
Chîn-fat-ngie̍t 34.76 kJ·mol−1 (?)
Ngie̍t-yùng-liong 24.64 J·mol−1·K−1
chîn-hi-ap
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
chhai T (K) 553 596 646 706 781 874
Ngièn-chṳ́ sin-chṳt
Yông-fa-su 5, 4, 3, 2, 1,[3] −1, −2, −3 ​(a mildly acidic oxide)
Thien-fu-sin Pauling scale: 2.18
Thien-lì-nèn 1st: 947.0 kJ·mol−1
2nd: 1798 kJ·mol−1
3rd: 2735 kJ·mol−1
(more)
Ngièn-chṳ́ pan-kang empirical: 119 pm
Khiung-ka pan-kang 119±4 pm
Van der Waals pan-kang 185 pm
Miscellanea
Chîn-thí keu-chhorhombohedral
Rhombohedral crystal structure for Phî
Ngie̍t-phàng-chong 5.6 µm·m−1·K−1[4] (at r.t.)
Ngie̍t-chhòn-thô-li̍t 50.2 W·m−1·K−1
Thien-chú-li̍t 333 nΩ·m (at 20 °C)
Chhṳ̀-sin diamagnetic[5]
Young's modulus 8 GPa
Bulk modulus 22 GPa
Mohs hardness 3.5
Brinell hardness 1440 MPa
CAS Registry Number 7440-38-2
Le̍k-sú
Fat-hien Early Bronze Age (2500 BC)
First isolation Albertus Magnus (1250)
Chui vún-thin ke thùng-vi-su
Chú vùn-chông: Phî ke thùng-vi-su
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
73As syn 80.3 d ε 73Ge
γ 0.05D, 0.01D, e

模板:Infobox element/isotopes decay4

75As 100% 75As is stable with 42 neutrons

Chhâm-kháu chṳ̂-liau phiên-siá

  1. Standard Atomic Weights 2013. Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights
  2. Gokcen, N. A (1989). "The As (arsenic) system". Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams 10: 11–22. doi:10.1007/BF02882166. 
  3. Ellis, Bobby D.; MacDonald, Charles L. B. (2004). "Stabilized Arsenic(I) Iodide: A Ready Source of Arsenic Iodide Fragments and a Useful Reagent for the Generation of Clusters". Inorganic Chemistry 43 (19): 5981–6. PMID 15360247. doi:10.1021/ic049281s. 
  4. Cverna, Fran (2002). ASM Ready Reference: Thermal properties of metals. ASM International. pp. 8–. ISBN 978-0-87170-768-0.  pdf.
  5. Lide, David R., pian. (2000). "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds". Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (PDF) (81 pán.). CRC press. ISBN 0849304814. Archived from the original on 2011-03-03. 2018-06-07 chhà-khon.