"Torino" siû-thin kiên ke chhâ-phe̍t

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Hak-ngìnkâu-liù | Kung-hien
無編輯摘要
Hak-ngìnkâu-liù | Kung-hien
無編輯摘要
Thi 7 hàng:
Tû-lìn he yit Koet-chi fa ke [[Êu-chû]] sàng-sṳ, <ref>[http://www.Initaly.Com/regions/museums/sims.Htm From Ancient Art to Modern Technology in Turin].Initaly.Com</ref><ref>[http://www.Discoveritalia.Com/cgwe/cittaOggi.Asp?Lingua=en&IDcitta=2 Turin today].Discoveritalia.Com</ref> Tû-lìn yû sṳ̀ pûn chhṳ̂n-vì “ Yi-thai-li Chhṳ-yù ke yèu làm ”, <ref>[http://www.Ohio.Edu/Chastain/ac/cavour.Htm Cavour, Count Camillo Benso di (1810-1861)].Ohio.Edu</ref>, “ Â-ngì-pî-sṳ̂ chṳ̂ tû ”, “ sat vok â chṳ̂ tû ”. Kì yúng-yû chung-tô ke vùn-fa sat-sṳ̂ fò khì-thâ miàng-sṳn. Tû-lìn yîn-vì kì ke [[pâ lo̍k khiet]], [[lo̍k khó khó]] fò [[sîn Kú-tién chú-ngi]] fap sṳt kien-chuk yì kí sṳ vùn-miàng. Kì ke hó-tô kóng-chhòng, [[sàng páu]], thìn yèn fò kiûng thien (yì [[kui fu kiûng]]), tû-he yù [[sî sî lî]][[kien-chuk sṳ̂]][[fui li pô yû ngá là]] kien-chho ke, kì chhai sat-kie sṳ̀ chia kam liáu Fap-koet Kîn-tién kien-chuk [[fàm ngì soi kiûng]]. <ref>[http://www.Slowtrav.Com/italy/piedmont/turin_simple_elegance.Htm Turin - Architecture and Art, Chocolate and Caffes].Anne Robichaud</ref> liá-têu fap sṳt kien-chuk ke tién fam pâu-koat: [[Tû-lìn vòng kiûng | vòng kiûng]], [[sṳ̂ thù phì nì kit lia̍p kiûng]] fò [[sû phi ngì kâ thai kau thòng]]. Hí-tô Yi-thai-li kô-tén kau-yuk kî-kèu vi-yî chhṳ́ thi, yì [[Tû-lìn Thai-ho̍k]], [[Tû-lìn Lî-kûng Thai-ho̍k]] tén. Hàn-yû hí-tô chhùng-yeu fò chho̍k-miàng ke Pok-vu̍t kwón, yì [[Âi-khi̍p Pok-vu̍t kwón]]<ref>[http://www.Italiantourism.Com/egizio.Html Egyptian Museum of Turin].Italiantourism.Com</ref> fò [[ôn thok nui li chiâm thap]].
 
Tû-lìn chên-kîn he Êu-chû chhùng-yeu ke chṳn-chhṳ chûng-sîm. 1563-ngièn, kì sṳ̀n-vì-liáu [[sat phu̍k yî Kûng-koet]] ke [[sú-tû]], sùi-heu he [[sat phu̍k yî vòng sṳt]] thúng-chhṳ hâ ke [[sat tên nì â Vòng-koet]] ke sú-tû, chui-heu he [[Yi-thai-li thúng-yit]] chṳ̂-heu ke thi-yit-ke sú-tû (1861-ngièn —1865-ngièn). <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.Comune.Torino.It/canaleturismo/en/history.Htm |title=The city's history |work=Turismo e promozione |publisher=Città di Torino}}</ref> thùng-sṳ̀, kì ya-he sat vok â vòng sṳt (Yi-thai-li vòng sṳt) ke ku hiông. <ref>[http://www.Smh.Com.Au/travel/travel-factsheet/turin--culture-amp-history-20081128-6m77.Html Turin - Culture & History].Smh.Com.Au</ref> sûi-yèn yîn-vì thi-ngi-chhṳ sṳ-kie thai-chan, kì ke thai phu-fûn chṳn-chhṳ yi-ngi fò chhùng-yeu sin tû tiû sṳt liáu, kì hàn-he chhai chan-heu sṳ̀n-vì-liáu Êu-chû chhùng-yeu ke kûng-ngia̍p, sông-ngia̍p fò mo-yi ke si̍p san thi. Kì hien-chhai he Yi-thai-li ke kûng-ngia̍p chûng-sîm chṳ̂-yit, fò [[Mí-làn]], [[ngie̍t nâ â]] chû-sṳ̀n liáu “ kûng-ngia̍p thiet sâm-kok ”. Chhiùng kîn-chi sông lòi sot, tû lìn kín sùi [[Lò-mâ]] fò mí làn chṳ̂-heu, he Yi-thai-li thi-sâm-thai sàng-sṳ. <ref>{{cite web |url=http://web.Archive.Org/web/20040318203933/http://www.Regione.Basilicata.It/dipattivitaproduttive/default.Cfm?Fuseaction=linkdoc&doc=519&link=527 |title="La ricchezza del territorio italiano", Tab. 1|author=Censis}}</ref> kì ke [[GDP]] kô-tha̍t 580 yi Mî-ngièn, phài-miàng sṳ-kie thi 78 vi. <ref>[http://www.Citymayors.Com/statistics/richest-cities-2005.Html The 150 richest cities in the world by GDP in 2005].Citymayors.Com</ref> sûi-yèn put chhiong Lò-mâ, mí làn nâ ngióng he “[[sṳ-kie kip sàng-sṳ]]”, [[GaWC]] phìn khì vì “ sṳt ha̍p fat-chán ” kip phe̍t. <ref>[http://www.Lboro.Ac.Uk/gawc/world2008t.Html The World According to GaWC 2008].GaWC</ref>
 
Tû-lìn he [[Yi-thai-li khì chhâ chṳ-chho ngia̍p]] ke yèu làm, pûn chhṳ̂n-vì “ Yi-thai-li khì chhâ chṳ̂ tû ” fe̍t-chá “ Yi-thai-li ke [[Tái-thi̍t-li̍t]]”. He khì chhâ phín-phài [[fui â thi̍t]], [[làm khì â]] fò [[â ngì fap lò me̍t êu]] ke Chúng-phu só-chhai-thi. <ref>{{cite book |author=Vera Zamagni |title=The economic history of Italy, 1860-1990|url=http://books.Google.Co.Uk/books?Id=DJvGpo_CH-UC&pg=PA98&lpg=PA98&dq=turin+automobile+industry&source=bl&ots=u3U72wY0AR&sig=IZNs-eWww1QDmfDrpxFikFWrc1c&hl=en&ei=7MHlSpvUL8Wr4QaV-q2LDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CA4Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=turin%20automobile%20industry&f=false|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=0198292899, 9780198292890}}</ref><ref>[http://www.Britannica.Com/EBchecked/topic/609705/Turin Turin].Britannica.Com</ref> tû lìn hàn yúng-yû [[chiuk-khiù ki lo̍k phu]][[yû vùn thù sṳ̂]] fò [[tû lìn chiuk-khiù ki lo̍k phu | tû lìn]], kí-phan ko [[2006-ngièn Tûng-kui o-lìm-phit-khiet-yun-thûng-fi]]. Yit-sia [[Koet-chi khûng-kiên chhàm]] sat phi, yì [[fò hâi ho chiet tiám tshong]] fò [[Kô-lùn-pu sṳ̍t-ngiam tshong]], ya-he chhai tû lìn chṳ-chho ke.