"Hî-lia̍p" siû-thin kiên ke chhâ-phe̍t

'''Hî-lia̍p''' (希臘) chhai-yî [[Êu-chû]] tûng-nàm-phu [[Pâ-ngì-konBalkan pan-tó]] ke nàm-tôn. Liu̍k-thi sông pet-mien lâu [[Pó-kâ-li-âBulgaria]], [[MâMacedonia Khiung-khìfò-tunkoet]] yî-khi̍p [[Â-ngì-pâ-nì-âAlbania]] chiap-ngi̍p, tûng-phu chet lâu [[Thú-ngí-khì]] yû piên-kie, sî-nàm-lìm he [[Thi-chûng-hói]]. Hî-lia̍p phî yi-vi he sî-fông vùn-mìn ke fat-ngièn-thi, yúng-yû yû-kiú ke [[Li̍t-sṳ́]], pin tui sâm-thai-chû ke li̍t-sṳ́ fat-chán yû ko chhung-thai yáng-hióng.

Liá-phién [[OiAegea-khìmhói]] yèn-ngan ke thú-thi kien-chṳn liáu Êu-chû chui-chó ke lióng-thai vùn-mìn: [[Mí-nok-sṳ̂Minos vùn-mìn]] khi̍p [[Mâi-siak-nìMycenae vùn-mìn]] (Μυκηναϊκός πολιτισμός). Chṳ̂-heu Hî-lia̍p kîn-li̍t liáu yit-thon het-am sṳ̀-khì, chhṳ̍t-to kûng-ngièn-chhièn Pat-pak-ngièn sîn-ke Hî-lia̍p vùn-mìn ke tan-sên. Tông-sṳ̀ ke Hî-lia̍p sàng-pâng chhai [[Thi-chûng-hói]] yèn-ngan kien-li̍p-hí chhṳ-kí ke chhṳ̍t-mìn-thi, sṳ̀n-kûng-thi tí-khong [[Pô-sṳ̂-ngìn]] ke ngi̍p-chhîm, pin chui-chûng fat-chán chhut chhan-lan ke Hî-lia̍p vùn-fa.

Kú-sṳ̀-thoi ke Hî-lia̍p he yù kok sàng-sṳ chû-sṳ̀n ke sàng-pâng-chhṳ. Hî-lia̍p chên-kîn phî khì-thâ sàng-pâng [[Mâ-khì-tunMacedonia]] liâng-thô. Chhai [[Â-li̍t-sân-thaAlexandros sâmThai-sṳti]] ke liâng-thô hâ, Mâ-khì-tunMacedonia vòng-koet me̍t-mòng liáu [[Pô-sṳ̂ Ti-koet]], Hî-lia̍p vùn-fa sùi-tén chhòn-pô to [[Âi-khi̍p]], [[Pâ-pí-lùn]] lâu [[Yin-thu]] thi-khî.